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 Recycling in Pagosa Country
By Suzanne Matthiessen, March 2006
As Pagosa Country grows in population, so does the amount of waste generated by its citizens. No local recycling program was in place until a few years ago, and although we have a ways to go to provide the type of services available in larger cities, the ability for residents to do something positive for the environment is improving.
Currently, everyone must bring their recyclables over to the Transfer Station on Trujillo Road. Chris Tanner, who once ran the Durango recycling program, now heads up the effort for Archuleta County's Solid Waste Department. He has some progressive plans to make recycling easier for citizens such as setting up small, unmanned centers in several areas, and possibly offering curbside pick-up service. Of course, all these plans have to go through the County Commissioner's office, but he feels these options could be up and running within the next couple years.
The types of materials we are able to recycle depend on the capabilities of the larger facility in Durango, where all local recyclables are brought.
One of the biggest problems the Recycling Center has to contend with is people who toss their garbage in the recycling area because they don't want to pay the landfill disposal fee. They'll just tie their garbage up in plastic bags and throw it in with the recyclable plastics, throw tires into the receptacles, and toss in unacceptable paper types into the recyclable paper bin. This makes the work extra hard for Recycling Center employees.
What can be recycled—and how?
This is a list of what you can bring in to the Center as of Winter/Spring of 2006.
Two kinds of plastics are
recyclable with the Archuleta
Recycling program. Look for the
#1 or #2 symbols on the bottom
of each container. Don't mix
other types of plastic with the
recyclable types.
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Plastic containers: The two most commonly recycled plastics are PETE or PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and HDPE (high density polyethylene). Five recycled two-liter PET bottles make enough fiberfill to stuff a ski jacket, and thirty-five 2-liter PET bottles make enough for a sleeping bag. Milk, detergent, shampoo, water, soda and juice bottles, fresh pasta and tofu containers, etc., are all generally acceptable, but always check the code on the bottom first. The County Recycling Center only takes items clearly marked with the #1 and #2 recyclable codes only. Ideally the entire container should be made of the same plastic to avoid confusion, but often the caps are of a non-recyclable type. Many people don't take time to look at the bottom of each container, and frequently toss in items marked #5 or #7, which includes ketchup, yogurt and other food containers. These have to be weeded out from the rest, a process that takes up valuable time.
Glass containers: Both clear and colored glass is acceptable. Tanner said that should remain a consistent policy, but again, it all depends on what the Durango facility will accept. Glass bottles must not be mixed with other types of glass such as windows, light bulbs, mirrors, glass tableware, Pyrex or auto glass. Ceramics contaminate glass and are difficult to sort out. Clear glass is the most valuable.
Grocery and other plastic bags: Plastic grocery bags are commonly made from plastic types #2 or #4. City Market used to run a recycling program for their bags, but no longer offer that service in Pagosa. But here's something that most people are not aware of: if you bring in your old grocery bags to the cashier to reuse again, you will be credited two cents per bag off your total bill. Plastic bags for other products such as bread, pasta, marshmallows, etc. are often of types 2 or 4, but cannot be recycled in Pagosa at this time either at City Market or the Recycling Center.
Steel and Aluminum Cans: A recycling symbol should be present, but most people have little trouble sorting these materials. Rinse beverage containers thoroughly and squeeze open ends together. There are separate bins for aluminum and steel cans at the Recycling Center.
Paper: It is perfectly fine to mix together your newspapers, white and pastel copy/printer paper, photocopies, magazines and catalogs, phone books, envelopes (no manila type), cards, notebook paper, and advertisements/junk mail printed on light colored paper. Plastic window envelopes and staples are fine. Corrugated cardboard only—the Center does not accept consumer product cardboard packaging. No milk or juice cartons, stickers, napkins, tissues, waxed paper, carbon paper, laminated paper (fast food wraps, drink boxes, foil), neon-colored paper, thermal fax paper, pet food bags. No wet or food stained paper. You can also recycle your magazines and junk mail in the marked bins provided at the Post Office.
Motor Oil: Each year people that change their own oil improperly dump more oil than the Exxon Valdez spilled. You may bring your oil over to Piedra Automotive for recycling.
Packaging materials: Those annoying packing peanuts don't have much recycling potential, but they can be reused. Pack and Mail Plus is happy to take them off of your hands.
Automotive tires and batteries: Big O Tires will recycle your old tires with a new purchase. Napa Auto Parts and Car Quest will recycle old car batteries.
Laser/Ink printer cartridges: Laser printer cartridges are easily recycled, refilled or rebuilt. Both laser and ink jet cartridges be refilled, typically a half dozen times. Some companies, such as Hewlett-Packard, include a postage paid return label with each cartridge. In addition, printer ink cartridges can be recycled at Pagosa Elementary School.
Computers and electronic equipment: No program is currently available in Archuleta County, but Tanner says it is being looked in to.
Household toxics: Items such as poisons, paints, oil, rechargeable batteries, solvents, automotive fluids, commercial household cleaning products, pesticides, herbicides, etc. must not be dumped into the regular garbage or poured down drains. Water seeps through landfills and toxics end up in the water table. Pagosa Springs has offered special days when you can bring these items to a designated location for drop-off, but nothing is currently set for this year. Tanner said that people who have hazardous waste materials they need to get of can contact the Solid Waste Department for details at 264-0193.
Addition by Addi Greer: Toy and flashlight type batteries can be recycled in Durango at Ft.Lewis' Union Hall upstairs.
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